Before your exams
1. Don’t Panic.
Avoid panic.
Exam nerves
are natural but panicking
will only make
things
worse and
you may not be
able to think clearly.
2. Stay positive.
Believe in yourself. If you prepare
for your
exams properly you
should do fine. Your teachers have worked
hard to
make
sure you have studied
everything you
need to
for the exam. They
believe you can
do it and so should you.
If you believe you can
do it, then you can.
3. Don't
bottle things up.
If the exams are making you
feel worried or depressed, talk to your friends, your parents/guardians or your teachers.
Don’t bottle things up. You’re
not the only one to feel worried
about exams - we’ve all been there. Remember, everyone reacts
in different ways to exams.
4. Keep
things in perspective.
Exams might
seem like the most important thing you
have
to focus on right now, but they are only a small
part of your
life. There are
thousands of successful people who didn’t do as well as they wanted in their exams. It’s great to do well but remember that you can
only
do your
best
and that is what your teachers and your parents/guardians ask of you.
5. Plan.
Timetables
and study
plans
You should know when your exams
will be so work out a plan or timetable
for study. If you
don’t know when the exams are, speak to your
teachers or your
examinations officer.
Make sure you leave
plenty of time to revise so that you
don't have
to cram at the
last
minute. If you plan you will
become more confident and
will be better prepared for
your exams so you should also be more relaxed.
Include
some flexibility in your plan
in
case something
happens and you fall
behind your timetable/schedule.
Use your
plan or timetable to monitor your
progress. If you fall
behind on your plan
or timetable, work
out how to get back on track.
Avoid falling behind further
as
you may become more stressed and anxious.
Set yourself some
realistic goals at each
study
period eg to cover a particular topic.
Study approach
Plan your approach
to studying. There are many different ways
to study. Some people prefer to study
in silence, some like to work in the library and others prefer to
work at home. Some people like to make short notes, others prefer
to mix topics/subjects (eg difficult or easy topics). Students
have also found that using key words,
memory aids and practising exam
questions helps them prepare. Wherever you choose to
study make sure you have plenty of room
to set out your notes
and books so you are organised.
Pick the approach that best
suits you. Your
teachers can help advise you on
how you
should study for their subjects.
Test yourself
on what you have learnt as you study.
6.
Rest and relaxation.
Make
sure you allow yourself
time for fun and relaxation
away from
where you are studying
so that you avoid exhaustion.
Include regular breaks into
your study
plan or timetable
and make sure you get enough exercise and
sleep to keep yourself
relaxed
and refreshed. If you exercise you will
be able to sleep better and you
will wake up refreshed
in the morning.
If you feel you
are starting to lose concentration,
take a short break. Your mind is probably tired
and
you will waste time
trying
to study. The break
will mean that you
will come back refreshed. Research
shows
that
taking breaks (eg
10 minutes for every hour of studying) will
help your brain to learn and remember things
and also lengthen your concentration. Don’t overload your brain
in a study session.
You are not wasting
time by taking
some time out to relax from your studies but are
helping yourself
to work more effectively.
7.
Ask for help.
If you
don't understand something ask your friends,
parents/guardians or your teacher for help. You may find
that you can help a classmate in something they don’t
understand - you may be able
to help each other. Don’t
stress yourself but take
action to find out answers to problems.
8.
Use revision papers.
You can use revision
papers to prepare mock exam answers which will help you
focus your revision. They will also
help you get used to the way questions are asked and how they should be answered. The more you practice, the more confident you will
become. You can also make
up your own questions.
There are also a number of study guides available that you
might
find useful and these
can be purchased
at most good bookstores.
9. Eat
and drink well.
Fizzy drinks, tea and coffee
contain caffeine and this can mean
that you’re not able to
think as clearly. You can keep your mind active by eating healthily and regularly.
If
you don’t drink enough you
could dehydrate and you
may
suffer from headaches,
tiredness and poor concentration.
On the morning of an exam,
make sure you eat breakfast.
Go for something
like
wholegrain cereals eg bran,
egg,
toast which are slow energy burners.
10. Study away from distractions.
Make sure you
have a quiet
area to study with no distractions. Turn the television off. Don’t fall into the trap of watching one programme and then starting your
study. You’ll quickly find that it’s time to go
to bed when you’re
about to turn off the television.
This will only knock your
studying
back and cause you
stress and anxiety.
Take
short rests during your
study
time for relaxation away
from where you are
studying. If your
mind gets too tired you
will have difficulty remembering
what you
have been studying.
If you
prefer
to study in the evening, don’t go straight to bed afterwards because your
mind will still be thinking
over what you
have learnt.
Take some exercise,
go for
a walk
or do something else
that
will help relax you from your
study
time.
11. Prepare everything you need for the exam.
The night before
the exam,
make sure you have your calculator (if needed), your pens and
pencils, your admission card
and
a watch so you can
monitor the time during
the exam. Your teacher
or your
examinations officer can advise you
on what you are allowed to take into each
examination.
12.
Exam day rush.
Instead
of trying to learn new
topics on the day of the
exam, look over your notes/key
points.
Don’t leave yourself short of
time on the day of
an
exam. Work
out how you are getting to the
exam
and
make sure you
have plenty of
time to get there
so that you are
not rushed. If you
have
time, you may
want to
find a quiet place to
relax rather than
waiting outside the
examination centre with the accompanying noise and
tension from your classmates.
During the exam
1. Take deep breaths.
Taking
several
long, slow, deep breaths will help to calm you
down and
help you
feel
more relaxed. Tell yourself
that you are
calm and that you
will do well. Remember – positive thinking!
2.
Reading instructions and questions.
Make sure you read each
question carefully and
listen to instructions given
by
the
invigilators. Read the front
of the exam paper which has important information on what
questions you
are
required to answer and how many marks are awarded. Ask an
invigilator if you are
unsure.
3. Staying in control.
If your
mind goes
blank, don't panic!
Panicking will
just make it harder for you
to remember what you
learnt. Everyone panics. Put your pen
down and go back to taking
several
long,
slow, deep breaths until
you feel more
relaxed again. Try to stop
any negative
thoughts
and keep telling yourself you can do it.
Eventually you will settle down again
and
you will be
able
to continue with your questions.
If you
find that you are stuck on a
question, take a deep breath, move on to the next
question and come back
to the other question later when you
have
more
time to concentrate on difficult
questions. Do not waste all of your time
on one question when there
are others you could
easily answer.
Make sure you divide your exam time
according to the marks allocated for each question.
After the exam
1. Stay positive.
If you
found part of an exam difficult, don’t panic or get annoyed. You are
not the only one. You will only
know how you did when you get
the results. You may be surprised! Exams
are mostly about technique and
the more you do, the better you get. Some students prefer
to leave the examination centre immediately
so they don’t have
to
discuss their answers with
other classmates after
the exam.
Yes, exams are important but if things don’t
go as you had planned you have so many options open to you. Talk
to your
teachers and your
parents/guardians.
Ask for their advice on what you should
do. They are
on your
side
and are there to support you.
They have been
there
too.
Remember – you
did the best you could and no one can fault you on that. Stop wasting
time criticising yourself for
where you think
you went wrong. You’ll
probably find that you have done better than you
thought. Focus on what you
did right and learn from your
mistakes. Don’t
dwell
on questions you think you
didn’t do well in or waste time
comparing your answers against
other students. Wait and see what the results say.
Whether you did well or didn’t
do as well as expected you are
still to be congratulated.
Everyone knows how hard you worked
and so should you. Treat yourself!
2.
Plan your next steps.
Work
with you
parents/guardians
and your
teachers to look at the
options open to you.
You may decide to go
into the world of work or you
may
decide to continue
studying at either University, your
school or at a college of further and higher education.
Find out everything you need to know and talk through
it with your teachers
and family. Remember that schools, colleges and Universities have open days and many have
information on their websites that might help
you. You can also talk to careers advisors in your school.
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